Belmar History + Art

PROJECT SUMMARY

Lead Artist: April Banks
Historian: Dr. Alison Rose Jefferson

Santa Monica Cultural Affairs embarked on a collaborative project to commemorate the hidden history of the early African American residents and business owners who were displaced by eminent domain.

The Belmar neighborhood was significant to development in the Ocean Park district, creating a distinct African American business, church, leisure and beach culture from c. 1900 - 1950s. The land was seized to make way for what is now the Civic Center campus.

In October 2019, I was awarded the public art commission and tasked with developing a community engagement program. RE/GENERATION, the engagement program was organized under three themes: RE/CITE focused on oral traditions, storytelling and conversation; RE/SIGHT explored legacy and representation through imagery and archives, and RE/SITE used movement and dance to investigate place, migration and displacement. Over the next year and a half, we facilitated more than 20 events that led to the development of the art concept.

Visit Historic Belmar Park to see the permanent art sculpture, “A Resurrection in Four Stanzas” and graphic panels along the path surrounding the park that reconstruct this history. It opened in February, 2021.

Documentation by: Leroy Hamilton, Halline Overby and Santa Monica CityTV

AWARDS

On The Street” 2021 Award for “A Resurrection in Four Stanzas”, A+D Museum

Belmar History + Art receives Cultural Resource Award from the Santa Monica Conservancy, May 2021

PRESS

High Country News: “Black entrepreneurs built beach havens in California. Racism shut them down”

LA Times: “Tour Santa Monica’s once-vibrant Black neighborhoods, nearly erased by racism and ‘progress’”

KCET Southland Sessions: Three Major Projects Chronicle Histories and Displacement of African Americans in Santa Monica

ABC7 News: Reclaiming 50 years of lost African American history in Santa Monica

KTLA5 Morning News: Black History, Black Beach Community

LA Sentinel: Santa Monica Honors Black Residents and Black History at Belmar’s History + Art Project

Daily Beast: The Tragic History of L.A.’s Black Family Beach Havens

LAist: How Racism Ruined Black Santa Monica

The Argonaut: Stories and Sweet Tea

The Corsair: Belmar Park Makes its Mark

CONVERSATIONS & TALKS

City of Santa Monica: Virtual Grand Opening

City of Santa Monica: Preserving History Through Stories and Art

Santa Monica Conservancy: Santa Monica Mosaic

Institute for the Study of Los Angeles/OXY: Promised Land, Hallowed Ground

Santa Monica College Public Policy Institute

Story Corps: Mary Mills discusses surfing with April Banks